SEO Basics

A SEO strategy is a roadmap that guides your optimisation efforts – what you intend to do on page and off page to increase your search engine rankings. 

What is a SEO Strategy?

Search Engine Optimisation (SEO) is about making your website more visible on search engines and delivering relevant, helpful information to the people searching for products, services or answers to questions.

Creating a SEO strategy will guide how you make this happen, what search terms you want to be found for and what you want the user to do next.

As a business owner, your online presence can either be a benefit or a barrier to customer acquisition. An effective SEO strategy means more organic traffic, higher conversion rates, and better ROI on marketing efforts.

Imagine your website as a store on a deserted island. No matter how great your products or services are, they’ll never make a sale without visitors. SEO ensures your virtual storefront isn’t lost in the digital wilderness, but instead attracts the attention it needs.

The need for information, services or products is often fulfilled with a search engine. A strong SEO strategy uses consumer search behaviours, making sure your business pops up at the critical moment of intent.

Crafting Your SEO Strategy Step by Step

Understanding what SEO does is only half the battle. The real work is in the implementation – creating content, optimising technical aspects and creating a strong digital footprint.

Step 1 Define Your Objectives and Audience

Begin with identifying your core business goals. Do you want to increase brand awareness, drive more foot traffic to your brick-and-mortar store, or boost online sales?

Simultaneously, drill down into the profile of your ideal customer. What are their demographics, interests, and online behaviours? Your objective and target audience will dictate the direction of your SEO strategy.

Step 2 Keyword Research

Keywords are the building blocks of SEO. Start by compiling a list of potential search terms relevant to your business, product, or service. Tools like Google Keyword Planner, SEMrush, and Ahrefs can aid you in identifying high-volume, low-competition keywords.

The key here is to not just focus on the most obvious keywords but to also identify long-tail keywords—phrases consisting of three or four words that are specific to what you’re selling.

Step 3: Content Creation and Optimisation

Content is king, but context is its kingdom. Your content should be not only rich in targeted keywords but also valuable to the reader.

Create content that answers questions, solves problems, and offers insight into the subjects your audience cares about. Each webpage should focus on a single topic, service, or product, and be optimised for the target keywords identified in your research.

Step 4: Technical SEO

Technical SEO ensures that your website is compatible with search engine best practices.

This includes optimising your website’s loading speeds, ensuring it’s mobile-friendly, creating a site map, and making sure search engine bots can effectively crawl and index your site. If you have WordPress, there are plug-ins that help with these tasks.

Step 5 On-Page and Off-Page SEO

On-page SEO refers to the techniques used on your website, such as keyword optimisation, meta tags, and internal linking.

Off-page SEO, conversely, relates to the activities outside of your website, such as backlink building and social media marketing. Off-page SEO is a testament to your website’s credibility and can significantly impact your search rankings.

Step 6 Measuring Success

The effectiveness of your SEO strategy is not set in stone. It’s a process that requires regular analysis and adjustments. Use tools like Google Analytics and Search Console to monitor your website’s performance, and make data-driven decisions on how to further enhance its SEO.

The Pillars of a Strong SEO Strategy

There are some foundational principles which underpin a successful SEO strategy.

Quality Over Quantity

Search engines, particularly Google, have grown increasingly adept at recognising fluff from the substance. High-quality, well-researched, and engaging content will always outshine keyword-stuffed mediocrity in the SEO arena.

User Experience Matters

A great user experience is a telltale sign of a well-built website, which is why search engines favour sites that offer smooth navigation, quick loading times, and mobile responsiveness.

Stay Ahead of Algorithm Changes

Algorithms are updated from time to time to enable search engines to deliver the most relevant results to searchers. Remaining up to date with SEO best practices and changes is important so any adjustments can be made to your website to prevent your rankings from slipping. Some businesses suffered significantly when updates such as Google Panda and Google Penguin were released.  

Patience Pays Off

SEO is a marathon, not a sprint. It takes time for search engines to crawl, index, and apply your SEO efforts. Furthermore, overnight success is often a mirage; sustainable growth is the result of consistent and strategic SEO practices.

SEO is not a marketing hack or a secret technique —it’s an essential strategy that formulates the cornerstone of your online presence.

For business owners, investing in SEO is investing in the future of your business. When social media algorithms change so quickly, SEO can give your business greater reliability and consistency with results. Content created for SEO also has a much longer lifespan than any post you create for social platforms. By ensuring your website shows up in the right place, at the right time, and in the right way, you’ll not only attract more customers but also build credibility and trust in your brand.

Author Bio

Lotan is an experienced marketer, social media strategist and content creator, with a strong agency background and expertise working with leading brands on successful online campaigns. 

Lotan Carter

Founder, Elevate Creative Co.